There are three management network methods that are commonly used for deploying and managing switches, servers, and other devices on the network:
- Console
- Out-of-band Ethernet
- In-band Ethernet
The method that is used is based largely on the existing architecture, preference, budget, or a combination of these factors. If a management network is already in place and working satisfactorily, there is little else to do. The planning or budgeting of a greenfield network, or the addition to an existing management infrastructure in a brownfield network, can prompt questions regarding the method of management to use. This guide helps you decide which method you should use and the process that is required to set up the management network.
Consider the following when deciding which management network is best for your environment and budget:
- New or existing production network
- Accessibility of the management network when the production network is down
- Ability to connect to management network over IP: SSH, Telnet, HTTPS, HTTPS
- Ability to connect and view logs of production switches while they are booting
- Security
- Budget concerns
The following table shows a comparison between the commonly used management networks, each with pros and cons. This information may be used in deciding which management networks are best for your environment and budget.
Console management | OOB Ethernet management | In-band Ethernet management | |
Pros |
|
|
|
Cons |
|
|
|
Implementing two or more methods can complement each other and enable network administrators the flexibility of choosing where to deploy each.