Dell Technologies PowerEdge MX with Cisco ACI Integration
Thu, 09 Feb 2023 20:05:01 -0000
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Introduction
This paper provides an example of integrating the Dell PowerEdge MX platform running Dell SmartFabric Services (SFS) with Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI).
The example in this blog assumes that the PowerEdge MX7000 chassis are configured in a Multi Chassis Management Group (MCM) and that you have a basic understanding of the PowerEdge MX platform.
As part of the PowerEdge MX platform, the SmartFabric OS10 network operating system includes SmartFabric Services, a network automation and orchestration solution that is fully integrated with the MX platform.
Configuration Requirements
Configuration of SmartFabric on PowerEdge MX with Cisco ACI makes the following assumptions:
- All MX7000 chassis and management modules are cabled correctly and in an MCM group.
- VLTi cables between MX Fabric Switching Engines (FSE) and Fabric Expander Modules (FEM) are connected correctly.
- PowerEdge and Cisco ACI platforms are in healthy status and are running updated software.
The example setup is validated using the following software versions:
- MX chassis: 2.00.00
- MX IOMs (MX9116n): 10.5.4.1.29
- Cisco APIC: 5.2(6e).
- Cisco leaf switches: 4.2(7u)
Refer to the Dell Networking Support and Interoperability Matrix for the latest validated versions.
Hardware and Logical Topology
The validated Cisco ACI environment includes a pair of Nexus C93180YC-EX switches as leafs. These switches are connected to a single Nexus C9336-PQ switch as the spine using 40GbE connections. MX9116n FSE switches are connected to the C93180YC-EX leafs using 100GbE cables.
The following section provides an overview of the topology and configuration steps. For detailed configuration instructions, refer to the Dell EMC PowerEdge MX SmartFabric and Cisco ACI Integration Guide.
Caution: The connection of an MX switch directly to the ACI spine is not supported.
Figure 1 Validated SmartFabric and ACI environment logical topology
This blog is categorized into four major parts:
- Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC)
- Dell PowerEdge MX OpenManage Enterprise-Modular (OME-M)
- VMware vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA)
- Dell OpenManage Network Integration (OMNI)
Cisco APIC
Cisco APIC provides a single point of automation and fabric element management in both virtual and physical environments. It helps the operators build fully automated and scalable multi-tenant networks.
To understand the required protocols, policies, and features that you must configure to set up the Cisco ACI, log in to the Cisco APIC controller and complete the steps shown in the following flowcharts.
CAUTION: Ensure all the required hardware is in place and all the connections are made as shown in the above logical topology.
Note: If a storage area network protocol (such as FCoE) is configured, Dell Technologies suggest that you use CDP as a discovery protocol on ACI and vCenter, while LLDP remains disabled on the MX SmartFabric.
PowerEdge MX OME-M
The PowerEdge MX platform is a unified, high-performance data center infrastructure. It provides the agility, resiliency, and efficiency to optimize a wide variety of traditional and new, emerging data center workloads and applications. With its kinetic architecture and agile management, PowerEdge MX dynamically configures compute, storage, and fabric; increases team effectiveness; and accelerates operations. The responsive design delivers the innovation and longevity that customers need for their IT and digital business transformations.
VMware vCenter
VMware vCenter is an advanced management centralized platform application. The flowchart below assumes that you have completed the following prerequisites:
- Install the vCenter server appliance on the ESXi MGMT server.
- Install the ESXi VMvisor on the ESXi host servers for the MX SmartFabric and Cisco ACI integration environment.
OMNI
OMNI is an external plug-in for VMware vCenter that is designed to complement SFS by integrating with VMware vCenter to perform fabric automation. This integration automates VLAN changes that occur in VMware vCenter and propagates those changes into the related SFS instances running on the MX platform, as shown in the following flowchart figure.
The combination of OMNI and Cisco ACI vCenter integration creates a fully automated solution. OMNI and the Cisco APIC recognize and allow a VLAN change to be made in vCenter, and this change will flow through the entire solution without any manual intervention.
For more information about OMNI, see the SmartFabric Services for OpenManage Network Integration User Guide on the Dell EMC OpenManage Network Integration for VMware vCenter documentation page.
Figure 2 OMNI integration workflow
MX Single Chassis Deployment for ACI Integration
A single MX7000 chassis may also join an existing Cisco ACI environment by using the MX5108n ethernet switch. The MX chassis in this example has two MX5108n ethernet switches and two MX compute sleds.
The connections between the ACI environment and the MX chassis are made using a double-sided multi-chassis link aggregation group (MLAG). The MLAG is called a vPC on the Cisco ACI side and a VLT on the PowerEdge MX side. The following figure shows the environment.
Figure 3 SmartFabric and ACI environment using MX5108n Ethernet switches logical topology
Reference
List of Acronyms
ACI: Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) AEP: Attachable Access Entity Profile APIC: Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller CDP: Cisco Discovery Protocol EPG: End Point Groups LLDP: Link Local Discovery Protocol MCP: Mis-Cabling Protocol MCM: Multi Chassis Management Group MLAG: Multi-chassis link aggregation group MX FSE: Dell MX Fabric Switching Engines MX FEM: Dell MX Fabric Expander Modules MX IOMs: Dell MX I/O Modules | MX MCM: Dell MX Multichassis Management Group OME-M: Dell OpenManage Enterprise-Modular OMNI: Dell OpenManage Network Integration PC: Port Channel STP: Spanning Tree Protocol VCSA: VMware vCenter Server Appliance vDS: Virtual Distributed Switch VLAN: Virtual Local Area Network VM: virtual machine VMM: VMware Virtual Machine Manager vPC: Virtual Port Channel VRF: Virtual Routing Forwarding |
Documentation and Support
Dell EMC PowerEdge MX Networking Deployment Guide
Dell EMC PowerEdge MX SmartFabric and Cisco ACI Integration Guide.
Networking Support & Interoperability Matrix
Dell EMC PowerEdge MX VMware ESXi with SmartFabric Services Deployment Guide