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Dell Technologies VEP4600 BIOS/Firmware Upgrade

Dennis Qin Dennis Qin

Thu, 25 Aug 2022 17:11:09 -0000

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This document discusses how to use Dell Unified Firmware upgrade (UFW) utility to upgrade VEP4600 BIOS and other firmware.

 1. Download UFW (Unified Firmware Upgrader) from Dell support portal and search VEP4600, as shown in the following image:

 

 2. Select Dell Networking VEP4600 16-Core or any other VEP4600 models from the dropdown list (UFW works the same on all VEP4600 models).

3. Click the Drivers & Downloads tab.

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4. Scroll down and select the following UFW file.
5. Expand Dell EMC Unified Firmware Updater V3.5 for VEP 4600 Switch as shown in the following image:

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6. Select View full driver details and open the hyperlink

7. Click Download for both file formats to download the release notes and UFW zip file

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8. Download the rn_vep4600.pdf to open the UFW release notes.

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Description automatically generated 9. Open and download the VEP4600_ufw_3.5_External.zip file.

10. Save and unzip the file to a new folder, right click the filename to pop up the file process menu, select Extract All… from the drop down list.

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11. A separate dialogue window appears. Select Extract to unzip the file. 
12. The following files will appear in the new unzipped directory:

 13. Right click the VEP4600_ufw_3.5.zip file name and repeat the extraction process to generate a new subfolder.

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14. These are the actual VEP4600 UFW file and md5 hash signature of the file. There are three options to run UFW to upgrade BIOS firmware in VEP4600:

  • Run UFW through a bootable USB with diagOS
  • Run UFW natively in Linux Operating Systems (Ubuntu, Red Hat, CentOS, and Dell diagOS based on Debian)
  • Run UFW remotely through BMC/IPMI network

 See the release notes (filename rn_vep4600.pdf, page 15) for more details about running UFW on VEP4600 system.

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Dell Technologies VEP4600 BMC/IPMI Feature Introduction

Dennis Qin Dennis Qin

Mon, 17 Oct 2022 14:52:26 -0000

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VEP4600 system includes a BMC (Baseboard Management Controller) controller to provide out of band (OOB) hardware management. This controller has the following features:

  1. BMC RJ-45 serial console
  2. IPMI standard API library support through BMC network
  3. BMC web-based UI

The following screenshot provides a sample of the Putty BMC serial console screen shot:

The BMC software is a lightweight Linux OS running on SoC chipset. It can run the following Linux commands to check OS version, NIC connectivity, file system, memory capacity, and standard IPMI API calls.

uname -a

Linux BMC3C2C301BD209 3.14.17-ami #1 Tue Jun 16 14:05:05 GMT 2020 armv6l GNU/Linux

 

df -h

Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on

/dev/root                45.4M     45.4M         0 100% /

devtmpfs                323.9M         0     323.9M   0% /dev

/dev/shm                362.0M    220.0K     361.8M   0% /var

/dev/shm                362.0M     76.0K     361.9M   0% /run

/dev/mtdblock1          960.0K    288.0K     672.0K  30% /conf

/dev/mtdblock3            1.6M      1.6M          0 100% /usr/local/www

 

~ # free -m

             total         used         free       shared      buffers

Mem:           723           88          635            0           14

-/+ buffers:                 74          649

Swap:            0             0            0

 

~ # route -n

Kernel IP routing table

Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface

0.0.0.0         172.17.76.254   0.0.0.0         UG     0      0        0 eth0

172.17.76.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U      0      0        0 eth0

 

~ # ethtool eth0

 

Settings for eth0:

        Supported ports: [ TP MII ]

        Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full

                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full

                                1000baseT/Full

        Supported pause frame use: Symmetric

        Supports auto-negotiation: Yes

        Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full

                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full

                                1000baseT/Full

        Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric

        Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes

        Speed: 1000Mb/s

        Duplex: Full

        Port: Twisted Pair

        PHYAD: 0

        Transceiver: internal

        Auto-negotiation: on

        MDI-X: Unknown

        Link detected: yes

 

IPMI API calls

 

ipmitest power status

Chassis Power is on

 

Turn VEP4600 CPU on and off

ipmitest power reset 

ipmitest power off

ipmitest power cycle

 

Reboot VEP4600 and park the system at BIOS settings

 

ipmitest chassis bootparam set bootflag force_bios

ipmitest power reset 

 

Display VEP4600 hardware components status

 

ipmitool sel list

 

ipmitest sel list

   1 | 12/31/1999 | 19:00:08 | Microcontroller/Coprocessor | Transition to Running

   2 | 12/31/1999 | 19:00:09 | Power Supply #0x71 | Presence detected | Asserted

   3 | 12/31/1999 | 19:00:09 | Power Supply #0x72 | Failure detected | Asserted

   4 | 12/31/1999 | 19:00:09 | Power Supply #0x72 | Power Supply AC lost | Asserted

   5 | 12/31/1999 | 19:00:09 | System ACPI Power State #0x77 | S0/G0: working | Asserted

  29a | 01/01/2000 | 00:01:03 | System Event #0xff | Timestamp Clock Sync | Asserted

  29b | 07/12/2022 | 20:12:59 | System Event #0xff | Timestamp Clock Sync | Asserted

  29c | 07/12/2022 | 20:13:00 | System Event | Timestamp Clock Sync | Asserted

 

ipmitest sensor

PSU1_Status      | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x0180| na        | na         | na        | na        | na        | na

PSU2_Status      | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x0080| na        | na         | na        | na        | na        | na

AC_Status          | 0x0         | discrete   | 0x0080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na

Watchdog2        | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x0080| na        | na         | na        | na        | na        | na

SEL                       | 0x0         | discrete   | 0x0080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na

Power_Status     | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x0180| na        | na         | na        | na        | na        | na

Fan1_Status      | 0x0          | discrete    | 0x0180| na        | na         | na        | na        | na        | na

VCCIO_CP         | 0.994      | Volts      | ok     | 0.504     | 0.602     | 0.700      | 1.197     | 1.302     | 1.400

VCCIN_CP         | 1.775      | Volts      | ok     | 0.898     | 1.081     | 1.265      | 2.162     | 2.336     | 2.519

VCCSA_CP         | 0.840      | Volts      | ok     | 0.259     | 0.343     | 0.427      | 1.190     | 1.274     | 1.358

 

1. IPMI standard API calls through BMC network

 

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin power status

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin power reset 

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin power off

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin power on

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin power cycle

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin chassis bootparam set bootflag force_bios

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin power reset 

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin sel list

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin sensor

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin sol activate

ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC IP address> -U admin -P admin sol deactivate

 

BMC Web based UI feature

In addition to BMC Command Line Interaction (CLI) feature, BMC also supports WEB based UI functions and features.

1. Open the following URL in a web browser:

https://<BMC IP address>/ui

Note: Make sure you type out the full URL or the web page will not be displayed.

2. Configure BMC network and credentials in BIOS settings

3. Enable BMC Support in a BIOS Server Management tab

 4. The following image shows the BMC/IPMI network setup. Navigate to the BMC network configuration and click Enter.

5. Navigate to BMC network setup address source configuration and click Enter.

6. Go to BMC/IPMI network setup address source configuration and select Static or DynamicBmcDhcp.

7. Navigate to BMC/IPMI network setup Static Address configuration and click Enter.

8. Go to BMC/IPMI network setup BMC interface IP address and click Enter.

9. Use ctrl-h to erase 0.0.0.0 and enter a new IP address.

10. Go to BMC/IPMI network setup BMC interface IP address, enter the new IP address, and click Enter.

 11. Use BMC/IPMI network setup and configure the Subnet mask and Router IP address.

Note: The following graphic describes the BMC User Settings:

12. Go to the BMC User Settings and click Enter

13. BMC User Settings Add User (hit enter)

14. Go to BMC User Settings, type in the username, and hit enter.

15. Go to BMC User Settings, type in the user password, and hit Enter.

16. Go to BMC User Settings Enable User Access and click Enter

That concludes all of the BIOS configuration steps to configure BMC related features.




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Dell Technologies VEP1405 system BIOS/Firmware Upgrade

Dennis Qin Dennis Qin

Thu, 25 Aug 2022 17:11:09 -0000

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Read Time: 0 minutes

This document provides steps to perform a Dell Unified Firmware upgrade (UFW) utility to upgrade VEP1405 BIOS and other firmware.

  1. Download UFW (Unified Firmware Upgrader) from Dell support portal.
  2. Type VEP14 in the search bar, as shown in the following screenshot.
  3. Select Dell Networking VEP1425/VEP1445/VEP1485 from the dropdown list.
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  4. Select the Drivers & Downloads tab.
  5. Scroll down and select the following UFW file.Graphical user interface, application

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  6.  Expand the Dell EMC Networking Firmware Updater 1.9.1 for VEP1400-X Switch tab.
  7.  Click View Full Driver Details and open the hyperlink.
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  8.  Download the release notes and UFW zip file.


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9. Download the rn-vep-1405.pdf and open the UFW release notes in a new browser window or tab.

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10. Download the VEP1400_BIOS-3.48.0.9-16_UFW1.9.1_External.zip file and download this zip file to Windows Explorer.

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11. Save and unzip the file to a new folder. Right click the filename to open the file process menu and select Extract All…

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12. Click Extract to unzip the file.

13. This generates the following files in the new unzipped directory:

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14. Right click the vep1400x_ufw_1.9.zip file and repeat the extraction process to generate a new subfolder.

15. The following image provides the VEP1400 UFW file and md5 hash signature of the file. Boot VEP1405 system to Dell diagOS running on eMMC storage and follow the instructions document in UFW release notes (rn-vep-1405.pdf, page 17).

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16. There are two options to run UFW to upgrade BIOS firmware in VEP1405:

  1. Boot into diagOS that is hosted on eMMC storage system and run UFW there
  2. Run UFW natively in Versa OS and other Linux Operating Systems.

See the release notes (filename rn-vep-1405.pdf, page 17) for more details about running UFW on VEP1405 platforms.

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