Reserve VLANs | - One external management VLAN for VxRail Manager, vCenter Server, ESXi, SDDC Manager and other components deployed in management workload domain requiring external access
- One internal management VLAN with IPV6 multicast for VxRail node auto-discovery and device management. The default is 3939. (This VLAN reservation can be bypassed if opting for manual node discovery.)
- One VLAN with IPv4 unicast for vSAN traffic, unless planning for FC storage
- One VLAN for vSphere vMotion
- One VLAN for NSX-T Host Overlay network
- One VLAN for the first NSX-T edge uplink (for NSX-T edge services)
- One VLAN for the second NSX-T edge uplink (for NSX-T edge services)
- One VLAN for the NSX-T edge overlay network (for NSX-T edge services)
- One VLAN for IDRAC management of the VxRail nodes
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| - Determine default gateway and subnet mask.
- Reserve four or more IP addresses for VxRail nodes for each VxRail cluster.
- Reserve one IP address for vCenter Server.
- Reserve one IP address for VxRail Manager.
- Decide whether you want to use the default TCP-IP stack for vMotion, or a separate IP addressing scheme for the dedicated vMotion TCP-IP stack.
- Reserve four or more IP addresses and a subnet mask for vSphere vMotion.
- Select the gateway for either the default TCP-IP stack, or the dedicated vMotion TCP-IP stack.
- Reserve four or more IP addresses and a subnet mask for vSAN, unless using external storage for VI workload.
- Reserve IP address for SDDC Manager.
- Reserve IP addresses for NSX-T Management VIP and appliance nodes.
- Reserve IP addresses for the first NSX-T edge uplink (for NSX-T edge services).
- Reserve IP addresses for the second NSX-T edge uplink (for NSX-T edge services).
- Reserve IP addresses for the NSX-T edge overlay network (for NSX-T edge services).
- Reserve IP addresses for the NSX-T host overlay network (unless using DHCP).
- If witness is required for stretched cluster, reserve one IP address for the management network and one IP address for the vSAN network.
- If NSX-T Federation is a requirement, reserve IP addresses for the remote TEPs on the edge gateways in each region.
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Reserve Hostnames | - Determine parent and child DNS domains.
- Decide on your VxRail host naming scheme. The naming scheme is applied to all VxRail hosts.
- Reserve hostname for vCenter Server
- Reserve hostname for VxRail Manager
- Reserve hostname for SDDC Manger
- Reserve hostnames for NSX-T Management VIP and appliance nodes.
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Passwords | - Determine password structure following VMware password policy.
- Select passwords for VxRail management components.
- Select passwords for NSX-T Data Center.
- Select passwords for SDDC Manager.
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Prepare Data Center Services |
Prepare DNS | - Configure forward and reverse DNS records for VxRail Manager.
- Configure forward and reverse DNS records for vCenter Server.
- Configure forward and reverse DNS records for all VxRail nodes.
- Configure forward and reverse DNS records for SDDC Manager.
- Configure forward and reverse DNS records for NSX-T Management Cluster.
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Prepare DHCP | - Configure IP address scope for NSX-T host overlay network (unless using static IP addresses).
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Prepare Active Directory | - If a use case for Cloud Foundation on VxRail include vRealize Suite to support a future VI workload domain, Active Directory must be deployed in the data center to support this requirement.
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Prepare Leaf Switches | - Configure at least 1600 MTU (9000 preferred).
- Configure the required VLANs on the top-of-rack switches.
- Configure Layer 3 settings on VxRail external management network VLAN.
- Configure Layer 3 settings on NSX-T host overlay network.
- Configure Layer 3 settings on NSX-T edge overlay network (for NSX-T edge services).
- Configure the switch ports to be directly connected to the VxRail nodes as Layer 2 trunk ports.
- Configure unicast on the vSAN network.
- Configure multicast on the VxRail internal management network, unless manually assigning VxRail management IP addresses.
- Configure MLD snooping and MLD querier on the VxRail internal management network, unless manually assigning VxRail management IP addresses.
- Configure Spanning Tree on the switch ports supporting VxRail nodes as edge ports, or in ‘portfast’ mode.
- Configure inter-switch links on switches below the Layer 2/3 boundary.
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Prepare Routing Services | - Configure Border Gateway Protocol at the Layer 2/3 network boundary.
- Configure BGP peering with NSX-T Tier-0 Gateway (for NSX-T edge services)
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External Storage (if applicable) | - Configure LUN or LUNs on FC storage array
- Perform zoning and masking to present LUNs to VxRail nodes
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